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How to Convert Kindle KFX to EPUB/PDF with Calibre

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Alternative Kindle DRM Removal Method for Non-Tech-Savvy Users

Windows Users: The most effective method is to use v2.8.0 Kindle for PC on a Windows computer—no Kindle e-ink device needed. For detailed instructions, refer to this guide.

Mac Users can refer to this guide to remove Kindle DRM using Kindle eInk device, Epubor Ultimate, or Epubor Kindle Converter.

With the DeDRM and KFX Input plugins, you can now easily import KFX books into Calibre and remove Kindle DRM. This lets you back up and convert them to formats like MOBI, EPUB, or PDF. In this guide, I’ll walk you through the process step by step.

1. How to Convert Kindle KFX to EPUB/PDF with Calibre

The KFX Input plugin enables Calibre to process KFX-format ebooks, while the DeDRM plugin removes the Kindle DRM protection on Windows computers. Follow the steps below to decrypt your KFX ebooks.

Notes:

For Mac users, you can refer to this guide to remove Kindle DRM on Mac.

Step 1Log into the Kindle app using your Amazon account credentials.

If you haven't installed the latest Kindle for Desktop app (v2.8.0), you can download it from Amazon's official website. After installation, launch the app and log in using your Amazon account credentials.

Step 2Download your Kindle eBooks via Kindle for PC.

To download a Kindle book, simply click its cover. It will begin downloading to your computer

download kindle books via kindle app

Step 3Download DeDRM plugin and KFX Input plugin to your computer

1. Download the DeDRM plugin(v10.0.15) here.

dedrm tool 10.0.15

2. Download the KFX Input plugin here.

After downloading both plugins to your computer, you just need to extract the DeDRM plugin.

Step 4Generate the keyfile

Navigate to the extracted DeDRM plugin folder. Inside, you will find the KFXKeyExtractor28.exe file, a command-line tool used to generate the required keyfile.

How to Run It:

1. Open Command Prompt window in this folder's directory.

2. Execute the following command: KFXKeyExtractor28.exe "C:\Users\UserID\Documents\MYKIND~1" keyfile kindle_account.k4i

cmd generate keyfile

Upon successful execution, a file named kindle_account.k4i and a file named keyfile will be generated in the current folder.

keyfile location

Step 5Load the DeDRM Plugin and KFX Input Plugin to Calibre

To process and decrypt KFX files, you must load two essential plugins into Calibre. Please note: the installation method is different for each plugin.

For the DeDRM plugin: Go to Preferences > Plugins > Load plugin from file, navigate to the extracted DeDRM_tools folder, select DeDRM_Plugin.zip, click "Open", confirm with "Yes", and "Restart Calibre".

load dedrm tools

For the KFX Input plugin: Do not extract the ZIP file. Go to Preferences > Plugins > Load plugin from file, select the downloaded KFX Input.zip, click "Open", confirm with "Yes", and "Restart Calibre".

load kfx input

Step 6Add the keyfile to the DeDRM plugin.

1. Navigate to Preferences > Plugins. Under "File type", find and select the DeDRM plugin, then click Customize plugin.

customize dedrm tools

2. Click the blue icon to add your generated keyfile.

3. Locate the keyfile, click Open, then OK. The keyfile will be added successfully.

add keyfile to calibre plugin

Step 7Remove Kindle DRM

Navigate to your My Kindle Content folder and drag the .azw file into the Calibre interface. The file will be decrypted immediately and saved in KFX format.

calibre kfx

Notes:

If you import the .azw file into calibre before adding the keyfile, it will appear as a DRM-protected KFX-ZIP file. However, after adding the keyfile, you can click the Convert button to obtain a DRM-free version.

If the file still appears as KFX-ZIP after adding the keyfile, the keyfile may be incorrect. Re-run the command to generate a new keyfile.

Step 8Convert KFX File to EPUB/PDF.

After successfully removing the KFX DRM, the book in your Calibre library is now DRM-free. To convert it to EPUB/PDF: Select the book in your Calibre library > Click the "Convert books" toolbar button > In the conversion dialog, choose your desired output format > Click "OK" to begin the conversion process.

calibre output file

In summary, this method offers a free way to back up Kindle libraries, but it's limited to Windows, technically complex, and less reliable. For a stable and straightforward alternative, Epubor Ultimate automates the entire process. Simply add your Kindle files to working area—no manual setup required. Here's how to use it:

2. How to Convert Kindle KFX to EPUB/PDF/MOBI with Epubor Ultimate

Epubor Ultimate is a powerful tool designed to effortlessly remove KFX DRM while offering seamless conversion capabilities for ebooks into various formats such as EPUB, PDF, MOBI, AZW3, DOCX, and TXT.

Step 1Download and install Epubor Ultimate

Download and Install Epubor Ultimate for free:
   

Step 2Download Kindle Books

The latest Epubor Ultimate now supports Kindle for PC v2.8.0. First, download and install this version, then log in to your Amazon account and start downloading your Kindle books.

Download Kindle for PC 2.8.0 here

How to Remove Kindle DRM on Mac(Updated 2025/8/29):

Mac users can remove Kindle DRM using Kindled eInk device, Epubor Ultimate, or Epubor Kindle Converter by following this guide.

Step 3Remove KFX DRM

Launch Epubor Ultimate, your Kindle books, downloaded via Kindle for PC, will be automatically imported and displayed under the Kindle tab. Alternatively, use the "Kindle" tab in the toolbar to auto-detect newly downloaded Kindle books. Select book titles on the left side bar and drag & drop them to the window on the right to remove KFX DRM.

remove kfx drm

Kindle DeDRM Solution for Mac Users: View this guide to remove Kindle DRM on Mac.

Step 4Convert Kindle KFX to EPUB/PDF/AZW3/MOBI/TXT

Choose PDF/EPUB/MOBI/TXT/AZW3 as the output format from the drop-down menu, then click the "Convert" button to initiate the conversion process.

convert kindle to pdf

After the conversion process is complete, you can find the converted files by clicking on the "Decrypted" label next to the book title or the folder icon on the lower right corner of the software.

kindle converted output

For more intuitive instructions, here is a video tutorial:

3. Calibre VS. Epubor Ultimate

Calibre is a free, open-source ebook manager with a DeDRM plugin, but it requires manual setup and can be tricky for beginners. Epubor Ultimate, though paid, is easier: no plugins needed, supports KFX from Kindle e-Ink devices, auto-detects Kindle books, works with the latest Kindle for PC v2.8.0, and offers a 30-day money-back guarantee.

Download Epubor Ultimate for Free
   
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64 Comments
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06/23/2018 22:18:17
V. helpful!  Worked like a charm -- TY!
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02/6/2023 20:49:52

I don't see any new Plug-Ins:
-De-DRM is 7.2.1 from 2022
-KFX-Input is 1.50.0 also 2022
Neither of them work to convert KFX files.

It would appear that Amazon are now checking the Kindle for PC version. I have a book from 2023 and it will not download into my KfPC V1.17.
J Howell states somewhere that he has still cracked KFX conversion.

Any chance in the near future of sorting out KFX conversion in Calibre?

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02/13/2023 11:12:57
For the calibre technical issue, please contact calibre to get the further support.
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07/4/2023 06:15:40
AFAIK, there's no way to convert Kindle books that are part of the current Kindle (06-2023).
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07/4/2023 11:00:36

Hello,

For the ebooks published in 2023, here are 2 solutions to solve this problem:
1.If you have any Kindle device (kindle fire or kindle e-ink device) registered with your Amazon account.
Please download the Kindle books via "download and transfer via USB" and then remove kindle drm with epubor ultimate.
Here is the detailed guide: https://www.epubor.com/how-to-remove-drm-from-kindle-kfx-ebooks.html#meth4

2. If you don't have a Kindle e-ink device, we recommend our new product Kindle Converter to decrypt and convert the Kindle books published in 2023. please learn more here:https://www.epubor.com/kindle-converter.html
User guide: https://www.epubor.com/kindle-converter-user-guide.html

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12/29/2023 20:11:58

Same here, with Calibre 6.0.0
cannot convert because of DRM.

the 2 extensions are installed

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12/5/2018 04:56:37
that worked great
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12/5/2018 08:47:13
We are glad to know that this method works great.
reply
12/6/2018 19:45:17
great, thank you very much!
reply
12/7/2018 15:21:07
Thank you for your comments. We are glad to know this article can help you.
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12/19/2018 19:45:13
no longer works leaves file in KFX-ZIP and still with drm on it
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12/20/2018 14:13:32
Please ensure you are using the Kindle for pc/mac version before 1.25 to download the Kindle kfx ebooks. Then run Epubor Ultimate to remove the drm, I am pretty sure it works fine. If you can not figure out how to do it, please contact our customer service support@epubor.com to get more assistance.
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01/29/2019 05:14:44
yup- doesn't seem to work with v1.25 - i get same result as above. DRM not removed
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01/29/2019 14:29:32

Hello,

Yes after Kindle desktop v1.25 and firmware 5.10.2 released, amazon kindle changed their drm scheme technology, which results in drm removing failed.

You'd better downgrade your Kindle for PC/Mac to 1.24(1.23) and STOP auto-update.

Then, use either Epubor or Calibre to help you.

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05/9/2019 04:54:56
Thank you very much for the guidelines and tips given. The end results is marvelous. Now I can read my Kindle books easily on my android phone.
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05/9/2019 10:21:56
Glad to know that you like this guide. If you think this guide is helpful, please share it!
reply
06/4/2019 18:44:52

Hello,
I have followed the process above. However, when I am going to convert the file kindle, I received the message " cannot covert the ...." This book is locked by DRM...

What did I do wrong?

ps: I had downloaded the last versions of  DeDRM_tools and KFX Conversion Input Plugin.
I am going to enrol a Master and most of the books are in Kindle format.


Thank for your help.

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06/5/2019 09:00:00
If there is the error message "..locked by Kindle drm", that means your book are not decrypted. Please follow the instruction again. I know this is a little bit difficult. Also, you can download Epubor Ultimate to remove Kindle drm and convert it to any other format. This software is easy to use.
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06/24/2019 08:09:15
Thanks, man. Worked like a charm. As I dowloaded from my eInk device, just configured the plugin with the serial number and bam! ePub done! :)
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06/24/2019 08:49:58
Thank you for your comments.
Have a nice day!
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07/26/2020 10:19:38
Awesome. Thanks for this guide. I was able to finally get it to work!
For me,  2.24  version didn't work. I tried 1.17 version, the file was automatically shown in Calibre as AZW instead of KFX-ZIP. Though I had to disable my Windows Defender Firewall and Security Software to be able to successfully download DeDRM 6.8, KFX and Kindle 1.17 version. Now, I’m a happy camper… Enjoy
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08/29/2020 14:48:41
Tx it's work
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08/31/2020 11:16:31
Thank you for your feedback. That's glad to hear.
reply
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10/15/2020 16:02:31

Please help. When i tried to install DRM tools this message i got :

calibre, version 5.2.0
ERROR: Unhandled exception: <b>SyntaxError</b>:invalid syntax (calibre_plugins.dedrm.__init__, line 168)

calibre 5.2  embedded-python: True is64bit: True
macOS-10.15.7-x86_64-i386-64bit Darwin ('64bit', '')
('Darwin', '19.6.0', 'Darwin Kernel Version 19.6.0: Mon Aug 31 22:12:52 PDT 2020; root:xnu-6153.141.2~1/RELEASE_X86_64')
Python 3.8.5
OSX: ('10.15.7', ('', '', ''), 'x86_64')
Interface language: None
Successfully initialized third party plugins: Gather KFX-ZIP (from KFX Input) (1, 34, 0) && Package KFX (from KFX Input) (1, 34, 0) && KFX metadata reader (from KFX Input) (1, 34, 0) && KFX Input (1, 34, 0) && Set KFX metadata (from KFX Output) (1, 44, 0) && KFX Output (1, 44, 0) && Obok DeDRM (6, 7, 0)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "calibre/gui2/preferences/plugins.py", line 317, in add_plugin
  File "calibre/customize/ui.py", line 472, in add_plugin
  File "calibre/customize/ui.py", line 61, in load_plugin
  File "calibre/customize/zipplugin.py", line 282, in load
  File "importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1014, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
  File "calibre/customize/zipplugin.py", line 174, in exec_module
  File "calibre/customize/zipplugin.py", line 170, in get_code
  File "calibre_plugins.dedrm.__init__", line 168
    print u" v: Copying needed library files from plugin's zip".format(PLUGIN_NAME, PLUGIN_VERSION)
          ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

reply
10/16/2020 17:24:52
Yes, that's because the latest calibre version 5.0 or later is not compatible with the calibre drm-removal plugin. Please follow this guide to get this problem fixed: https://www.epubor.com/solutions-to-calibre-dedrm-plugin-not-working.html
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11/23/2020 04:22:04

I downloaded the DeDRM Calibre Plugin and KFX Conversion Input Plugin, and installed them to Calibre. I'm running Calibre 3.30

I downloaded a Kindle Book (using Kindle 1.26.1), and located the .AZW file.

When added to Calibre, the book cover now appears, and the format is KFX-ZIP. When I try to convert to ePub, I get an error that the book contains DRM and cannot be converted.

What am I missing? Thanks!!

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11/23/2020 09:20:39
Thank you for asking. To remove drm from kindle books, please download kindle books via kindle for pc 1.24 or earlier version.
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11/23/2020 09:21:44
Here is the way to downgrade kindle for pc to older version>> https://www.epubor.com/how-to-downgrade-kindle-for-pcmac.html
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11/23/2020 22:01:13
Thanks, Epubdor...but there's a highlight banner on the downgrade instruction page that say "Notice: If you are on Mac Catalina 10.15, downgrading kindle to 1.23 or older will not work any more"
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11/24/2020 08:53:57
Thank you for contacting us. If you are mac catalina, please follow this guide to remove kindle drm:
https://www.epubor.com/remove-kindle-drm-on-macos-1015-catalina.html
https://www.epubor.com/patch-kindle-for-mac-on-mac-catalina.html
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03/1/2021 02:48:11
Hello, epubor didn't work! and I installed the DRM plug-in in Calibre and that ddn't work either :(
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04/10/2021 20:18:22
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09/22/2021 14:04:40
Sadly all failed for me :/
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09/27/2021 09:43:20
Have you tried the Epubor Ultimate? If you have any issue with Epubor Ultimate, please feel free to contact us via support@gmail.com.
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06/21/2022 22:53:59
Absolutely FAIL!!! it does not solve the ddm
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08/24/2022 05:52:19
For those of you who are still struggling rent your books through a digital library and go ahead download adobe digital editions 4.5. Once you rented click on download epub make sure the book is going to adobe digital. Calibre works perfectly with adobe, I've used kindle pc 4 months ago with no problem and now kfx has been implemented on all books calibre fails to dedrm.
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01/6/2023 05:37:27

"A terrific good news for loyal Calibre users is last week Apprentice Alf released a new version of the DeDRM tools with added support for KFX format, so now you can easily import KFX books to Calibre to remove KFX DRM in order to create backups and convert them to other formats."

The link to the dedrm tool on this page references 7.21 from 2021 and does not include kfx, despite the blurb.

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01/16/2023 10:43:53
Thank you for your message. You can use this link to get the latest dedrm plugin: https://github.com/noDRM/DeDRM_tools/releases/tag/v10.0.3
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01/7/2023 06:34:11
I can't find the updated version of DRM-tools either.  
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01/16/2023 10:45:59
Thank you for your feedback. We've updated this article, please click the link in this article to get the latest dedrm tool.
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01/25/2023 04:39:08
I installed the latest version of DeDRM (10.0.1?) and the KFX plugin. Both installed fine, but an Amazon book I bought and downloaded today isn't "cleaned" after being loaded in Calibre, so it wouldn't convert(message: Has DRM). I'm using the latest Kindle for PC (1.39), and version 3.48 of Calibre. Any thoughts?
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03/12/2023 09:32:06

This applies to books from Kindle Unlimited

The DeDRM tools with added support for KFX format is NOT working in Calibre with new books from Kindle Unlimited. It will not strip the DRM.
Epubor Ultimate is also not working. When downgrading from version 1.35, you cannot save the book into your Kindle for PC anymore. Will there be upgrade or they already win? :-)


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03/13/2023 16:19:06
For now, there is no way to decrypt the kindle for pc 1.35, please use the older kindle for pc to download kindle books and remove drm.
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05/10/2023 07:37:27

"for now there is no way to decrypt the kindle for pc 1.35..."

well why did I pay for Epubor Ultimate and now have no way of removing drm from my existing books because it tells me that it will no longer download my books that I am purchasing unless I use a newer version of Kindle for pc?

kindle for pc is up to v1.36 and you still have not found a workaround?

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05/10/2023 09:58:44

Hello, thanks for your comment. Don't worry, luckily we have researched a new method to solve this problem. Once the new solution is launched, we'll inform you as soon as possible, please keep an eye on the updated information from our website.

Any other questions, please feel free to contact us.
Best regards,
Epubor Team

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04/23/2023 05:12:27

The link to the KFX plugin in your page did not work, it brings you to a page that says "invalid attachment"


I tried to download it somewhere else. And did download some KFX input plugin, but when I tried to import it into calibre there was no plugin at all that I could upload. I could not find any workable one. I am using Mac I don't know if it has something to do with it.

I would be happy for some help. Best regards

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04/23/2023 10:30:06

Hello, thanks for your comment. We've updated the link to download the KFX input plugin in this article. Please download the files from the correct place. As for Mac, please open Calibre's Preferences dialog at the top. Then click on "Preferences". Next, click on the green button of plugins at the bottom. Then blue Load plugin from the file button at the right bottom to upload the plugin files you downloaded.

Please try again, if there is still the same problem, please feel free to contact us via support@epubor.com. Thank you!

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08/7/2023 05:55:12
Did not work for me. The DRM cannot be removed... Still cannot convert kfx... stuck with kindle books on myphone- cannot read aloud and i used to like to listen to them on long drives. Too bad the feature was removed- I will probably not use kindle much more after this
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08/8/2023 11:44:59

Hello, thanks for your comment.

If you can't remove drm with Calibre, please try our Epubor Ultimate, it allows you to decrypt and convert your Kindle books.

Any other question, please feel free to contact us via support@epubor.com.

Best regards,
Epubor Team

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12/12/2024 08:08:00
I cannot download the KFX Conversion Input Plugin. The link is broken. I searched the mobileread site and it only sent me to a forum. How can I download this plugin? Please help!
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12/12/2024 14:46:14
Thank you for your comments. We've updated the download link foro the kfx conversion input plugin. Please try again.
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02/20/2025 01:58:10
the old kindle version doesnt allow you to log in anymore. it just sends you back to the login page after you complete the captcha.
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02/20/2025 09:24:30
Thank you for your comments. What's the kindle app version you are using? Are you on Windows or Mac?
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02/28/2025 16:24:54
I can't get the kfx import to work in Calibre properly. The imported file is "kfx-zip" and when trying to convert it prompts with "DRM protected" message. I've installed the KFX import plugin. I'm using Windows and importing from Kindle internal storage using USB cable.
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03/3/2025 11:08:49
Thank you for asking. How did you download your kindle books? You need to download it with the kindle for pc 2.4.0 and then remove drm with calibre or Epubor Ultimate. Please note you should not transfer the single kindle files for removing drm. The calibre will need the whole my kindle content to remove drm. For more assistance, please feel free to contact us via epubor.iris@outlook.com
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04/15/2025 05:52:42

Tried updating my issue but the links in your email do not work but it did unsubscribe me from the list - thanks for that(!) {shame that was NOT what I wanted to do)

anyway, updated kfx-import as already had the up to date dedrm, works better but still have 87 books it won't convert (they are kfx.zip but so where the ones it did convert)- of course in those 87 are the ones I really want to convert as callibre won't open them to read either and kindle seems to have stopped their app opening unless you pay monthly for their unlimited (not gonna happen) and get the new version.

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05/19/2025 15:48:35
awesome, thank you so much for sharing these useful tips. it helped me a lot. thanks again
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05/20/2025 10:41:21
Thank you for your feedback. We are glad to know these tips can help you.
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09/8/2025 06:19:30
Won´t remove DRM. Fuck Amazon.
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01/18/2026 19:42:23

I downloaded and installed Kindle 2.8.0, ran KFXKeyExtractor28.exe using command prompt but could not generate the kindle_account.k4i and keyfile. I'm running Windows 11 24H2.

This is the error I got:

KFXKeyExtractor28.exe "C:\Users\UserID\Documents\MYKIND~1" keyfile kindle_account.k4i
Scanning C:\Users\UserID\Documents\MYKIND~1 for book folders
Kindle4PC appears to be installed globally, this is not tested and the utility might not work
adding search dir C:\Program Files (x86)\Amazon\Kindle\
Kindle Directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Amazon\Kindle\Kindle.exe
Found sought after function
Got offset: 2c70000

Please help

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01/19/2026 14:54:05
If the command line doesn't work, you can try Epubor Ultimate. This maybe caused by the installation location of Kindle. In such case,  you can  only use Epubor Ultimate.
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